
Turkey in Somalia: Partner, Protector or Something Else?
What began as a 2011 famine relief mission has evolved into Turkey’s most ambitious geopolitical project. With its largest overseas military base, a newly deployed F-16 wing, and the “SOMTURK” joint venture controlling maritime resources, Ankara has become Somalia’s indispensable security guarantor. However, as the UAE, China, and Israel (via its recognition of Somaliland) jostle for influence, questions of Somali sovereignty and the lopsided terms of hydrocarbon deals are beginning to spark domestic and regional friction.










