Five Years of Taliban Rule: What Has Afghanistan Become?

Analysis: The episode examines how the Taliban transitioned from an insurgent force to an entrenched governing authority despite persistent international isolation and severe financial sanctions. It analyzes Kabul's growing integration into Eurasian trade and security corridors, driven by pragmatism from Beijing, Moscow, and regional Central Asian capitals. This structural shift highlights the vacuum created by Western disengagement and illustrates how regional powers prioritize border stability and resource connectivity over Western governance norms.