The 2025 National Security Strategy marks a significant shift in U.S. policy towards the Middle East, transitioning from extensive political and military involvement to a limited engagement prioritizing energy security and hindering regional adversaries. This change prompts important inquiries regarding the alignment of the new assumptions with the actual dynamics of the region.
Twelve months after Bashar al-Assad’s fall, Israeli forces have carried out over 600 military operations in Syria, averaging nearly two daily. This extensive campaign, alongside the occupation of territories beyond the 1974 disengagement lines, illustrates a classic pattern of overreach, where tactical dominance leads to strategic vulnerability due to commitments across multiple fronts without clear objectives.
The Trump administration’s reconsideration of Turkey’s role in the F-35 program has sparked concern among regional security analysts and Israeli defense officials, highlighting issues related to strategic coherence, alliance management, and the long-term stability of the Middle East.
One year post-Assad regime, Syria’s transitional government led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa grapples with rebuilding state institutions amidst sectarian divisions, economic turmoil, and regional complexities. This anniversary highlights both diplomatic progress and ongoing domestic instability, influencing Syria’s future direction.
