Tag: International Crisis

A close-up portrait of Christine Lagarde speaking at a podium, wearing a dark blue suit and a patterned scarf, with a large blue background featuring a yellow "msc" logo and the text "Munich Security Conference."

Europe’s Hard Pivot Toward Financial and Digital Sovereignty

For decades, Europe treated American digital infrastructure and financial networks as neutral utilities. That illusion has collapsed. The combination of extraterritorial U.S. laws, sanctions used as administrative weapons, and the growing willingness of Washington to threaten allies has forced European governments to confront a simple truth: dependency equals vulnerability.

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